Liatlana tsa bongaka ke liatlana tse lahloang tse sebelisoang litekong le lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka ho thusa ho thibela tšilafalo lipakeng tsa baoki le bakuli.Liatlana tsa bongaka li entsoe ka li-polymer tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa latex, rabara ea nitrile, PVC le neoprene;Ha ba sebelise phofo kapa phofo ea starch ea poone ho tlotsa liatlana, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho li roala matsohong.
Corn starch e nka sebaka sa phofo ea tsoekere e tlotsitsoeng le phofo ea talc e susumetsang lisele, empa le haeba starch ea poone e kena ka har'a lisele, e ka sitisa pholiso (joalo ka nakong ea opereishene).Ka hona, liatlana tse se nang phofo li sebelisoa hangata nakong ea ho buuoa le mekhoa e meng e hlokolosi.Mokhoa o khethehileng oa tlhahiso o amoheloa ho etsa khaello ea phofo.
Liatlana tsa bongaka
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli e meholo ea liatlana tsa bongaka: liatlana tsa tlhahlobo le liatlana tsa ho buoa.Liatlana tsa ho buoa li nepahetse haholoanyane ka boholo, li phahame ka ho nepahala le ho utloahala, 'me li fihla boemong bo phahameng.Liatlana tsa tlhahlobo li ka ba tse nyopa kapa li sa hlapa, athe liatlana tsa ho buoa hangata ha li na likokoana-hloko.
Ntle le meriana, liatlana tsa bongaka le tsona li sebelisoa haholo lilaboratoring tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsa biochemical.Liatlana tsa bongaka li fana ka tšireletso e itseng khahlanong le ho bola le ho silafala holim'a metsi.Leha ho le joalo, li phunyeletsoa habonolo ke lihlapolli le lik’hemik’hale tse sa tšoaneng tse kotsi.Ka hona, ha mosebetsi o kenyelletsa ho qoelisa matsoho a liatlana ho li-solvents, u se ke ua li sebelisa bakeng sa ho hlatsoa lijana kapa mekhoa e meng.
Tokiso ea boholo ba liatlana tsa bongaka
Ka kakaretso, liatlana tsa tlhahlobo ke XS, s, m le L. Mefuta e meng e ka fana ka boholo ba XL.Hangata liatlana tsa ho buoa li nepahetse haholoanyane ka boholo hobane li hloka nako e telele ea ho roala le ho fetoha habonolo.Boholo ba liatlana tsa ho buoa bo thehiloe holim'a selikalikoe se lekantsoeng (ka lisenthimithara) ho pota-pota letsoho la letsoho 'me se phahame hanyenyane ho feta boemo ba ho roka monoana o motona.Boholo bo tloaelehileng bo fapana ho tloha ho 5.5 ho isa ho 9.0 ho 0.5 increments.Mefuta e meng e kanna ea fana ka boholo ba 5.0 bo bohlokoa haholo ho lingaka tsa basali.Basebelisi ba liatlana tsa ho buoa ka lekhetlo la pele ba ka hloka nako e itseng ho fumana boholo bo nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa le lebitso bakeng sa geometry ea matsoho a bona.Batho ba nang le liatla tse teteaneng ba ka hloka litekanyo tse kholo ho feta tse lekantsoeng, le ka tsela e fapaneng.
Phuputso e entsoeng sehlopheng sa lingaka tse buoang tsa Amerika e fumane hore boholo bo tloaelehileng ba litlelafo tsa ho buoa tsa banna e ne e le 7,0, e lateloe ke 6,5;6.0 bakeng sa basali, e lateloe ke 5.5.
Mohlophisi oa li-gloves tsa phofo
Phofo e 'nile ea sebelisoa e le setlolo ho thusa ho roala liatlana.Liphoofolo tsa pele tse nkiloeng ho mosi oa phaene kapa oa club li fumanoe li le chefo.Talc phofo e 'nile ea sebelisoa ka lilemo tse mashome, empa e amana le granuloma ea postoperative le ho thehoa ha lebali.Setache se seng sa poone se sebelisitsoeng joalo ka setlolo se ile sa boela sa fumanoa se e-na le litla-morao tse ka bang teng, tse kang ho ruruha, granuloma le leqeba.
Tlosa liatlana tsa bongaka tsa phofo
Ka ho fihla ha liatlana tsa bongaka tse sa sebelisoeng habonolo, lentsoe la ho tlosa liatlana tse phofshoana le ntse le eketseha.Ka 2016, ha li sa tla hlola li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa bophelo bo botle tsa Jeremane le UK.Ka March2016, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e ile ea fana ka tlhahiso ea ho thibela tšebeliso ea eona ea bongaka, 'me ea fetisa molao ka la 19 Tšitoe 2016 oa ho thibela liatlana tsohle tse phofshoana bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bongaka.Melao e qalile ho sebetsa ka la 18 Pherekhong 2017.
Li-gloves tsa bongaka tse sa lefelloeng li sebelisoa libakeng tse hloekileng tsa bongaka moo tlhokahalo ea ho hloekisa hangata e ts'oanang le bohloeki libakeng tse hlokolosi tsa bongaka.
chlorination
E le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho bona ho apara ntle le phofo, liatlana li ka phekoloa ka chlorine.Chlorination e ka ama likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa tsa latex, empa hape ea fokotsa bongata ba liprotheine tsa latex tse matlafatsoang.
Mohlophisi oa liatlana tsa bongaka tse habeli
Ho roala liatlana ke mokhoa oa ho roala liatlana tsa bongaka tse nang le mekhahlelo e 'meli ho fokotsa kotsi ea tšoaetso e bakoang ke ho hlōleha ha liatlana kapa lintho tse bohale tse phunyeletsang liatlana mekhoeng ea bongaka.Ha li sebetsana le batho ba nang le likokoana-hloko tse tšoaetsanoang tse kang HIV le lefu la sebete, lingaka tse buoang li lokela ho roala liatlana tse menoana e ’meli ho sireletsa bakuli hamolemo mafung a ka ’nang a phatlalatsoa ke lingaka tse buoang.Tlhahlobo e hlophisitsoeng ea lingoliloeng e bontšitse hore likoti tse peli tsa letsoho li fana ka tšireletso e kholo nakong ea ho buuoa ho feta tšebeliso ea lesela le le leng la li-glove ho thibela ho phunyeha ka hare ho glove.Leha ho le joalo, ha ho hlake hore na ho na le mehato e molemonyana ea tšireletso ho thibela tšoaetso har’a lingaka tse buoang.Tlhahlobo e 'ngoe e hlophisitsoeng e ile ea hlahloba hore na cuff ea letsoho e ka sireletsa hamolemo lingaka tse buoang tšoaetso ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang ke bakuli.Liphetho tse kopaneng tsa barupeluoa ba 3437 lithutong tse 12 (RCTs) li bonts'itse hore ho roala liatlana tse nang le liatlana tse peli ho fokolitse palo ea liatlana ka liatlana tse kahare ka 71% ha ho bapisoa le ho roala liatlana le e le 'ngoe.Ka karolelano, lingaka tse buoang / baoki ba 10 ba nkileng karolo liopereishene tse 100 ba ne ba tla boloka liatlana tse 172 tsa liatlana tse le 'ngoe, empa ke liatlana tse 50 feela tse neng li tla hloka ho phunngoa ha ba roala likoahelo tse peli tsa matsoho.Sena se fokotsa kotsi.
Ho feta moo, liatlana tsa k'hothone li ka apesoa tlas'a liatlana tse lahliloeng ho fokotsa mofufutso ha u apere liatlana tsena nako e telele.Liatlana tsena tse nang le liatlana li ka hloekisoa ka likokoana-hloko 'me tsa sebelisoa hape.
Nako ea poso: Jun-30-2022